Unit 4 remembering the past

(Bài 1.1 - Pronunciation trang 32) (Lựa chọn nhiều đáp án) Find the words having the sounds ‘m’ or ‘l’.

If we don't preserve our culture, the later generations will forget it.

(Bài 1.2 - Pronunciation trang 32) (Lựa chọn nhiều đáp án) Find the words having the sounds ‘m’ or ‘l’.

England's rich customs and traditions are famous worldwide.

(Bài 1.3 - Pronunciation trang 32) (Lựa chọn nhiều đáp án) Find the words having the sounds ‘m’ or ‘l’.

In the past, most people lived in villages and small towns.

(Bài 1.4 - Pronunciation trang 32) (Lựa chọn nhiều đáp án) Find the words having the sounds ‘m’ or ‘l’.

They enjoyed a comfortable lifestyle when they moved to the country.

(Bài 1.5 - Pronunciation trang 32) (Lựa chọn nhiều đáp án) Find the words having the sounds ‘m’ or ‘l’.

We learned a lot about the local customs and traditions.

(Bài 2 - Pronunciation trang 32) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the word A, B, C, or D that has a different stress pattern in each line. 1. A. ancient B. basic C. observe D. structure. The answer is [ ___ ]. 2. A. continue B. recognise C. concentrate D. occupy. The answer is [ ___ ]. 3. A. observe B. promote C. prefer D. visit. The answer is [ ___ ]. 4. A. communal B. monument C. heritage D. typical. The answer is [ ___ ]. 5. A. magnificent B. generation C. development D. activity. The answer is [ ___ ].

(Bài 1 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 32) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Complete each of the sentences with a word from the box. 1. Our country has a huge [ ___ ] of different temples and historical buildings. 2. The people in these villages still follow the ancient custom of [ ___ ] ancestors. 3. A [ ___ ] is something that has been built, especially something large such as a building or a bridge. 4. My brother's [ ___ ] is that he didn't have to study chemistry. He's terrible at it. 5. The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was [ ___ ] as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2010. 6. It's the responsibility of the older generation to pass on its cultural [ ___ ] to the next generation.

(Bài 2 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 33) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Give the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the sentences. 1. We'd like to make a small [ ___ ] to the fund for preserving our heritage sites. (CONTRIBUTE) 2. [ ___ ], they want more information before they put money into the project to restore the temple. (BASIC) 3. In my opinion, a place of interest is a place famous for its scenery or a well-known [ ___ ] place. (HISTORY) 4. You can change the whole [ ___ ] of your classroom just by putting up some pictures on the walls. (APPEAR) 5. The castle is instantly [ ___ ]; you can easily see it from afar. (RECOGNISE) 6. This disease is very dangerous as it doesn't have any [ ___ ] traits. (OBSERVE)

(Bài 3 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 33) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the best answers to complete the sentences. 1. Young people need to be aware of the risks [ ___ ] with smoking and taking drugs. 2. Some parts of the temple are still [ ___ ] very well by the local people. 3. Bai Dinh Pagoda is a large complex which includes many [ ___ ] built over a long period of time. 4. The traditional family with three or four [ ___ ] living under one roof still remains in this region. 5. A [ ___ ] is a large strong building built in the past by kings or queens or other important people. 6. This building is no longer [ ___ ]; nobody lives in it.

(Bài 4.1 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 34) (Lựa chọn) Choose the correct wish for the situation.

I have little time to chat with my friends every day.

(Bài 4.2 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 34) (Lựa chọn) Choose the correct wish for the situation.

My friends argue all the time. It is a pity that.

(Bài 4.3 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 34) (Lựa chọn) Choose the correct wish for the situation.

My dad wants to have enough money to travel to Sydney, but he doesn't.

(Bài 4.4 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 34) (Lựa chọn) Choose the correct wish for the situation.

My sister hates the cold temperatures of winter. She wants warm weather all the year round.

(Bài 4.5 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 34) (Lựa chọn) Choose the correct wish for the situation.

We have to do lots of homework at weekends.

(Bài 5 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 34) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Complete the passage by using the past simple or past continuous of the given verbs in the box. Last night I had an amazing dream. In my dream, when I was walking to school, a strange creature came my way. He (1) [ ___ ] a big object in his hands. He (2) [ ___ ] strange clothing and (3) [ ___ ] a weird dance. He told me about his long trip from the past. I was so surprised that I (4) [ ___ ] to go to school. I asked him what he (5) [ ___ ]. He said that it was a present for me. Later I woke up and wondered if it (6) [ ___ ] all a dream. I hope not!

(Bài 6 - Vocabulary & Grammar trang 34) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the correct answer A, B, or C to complete each of the sentences. 1. I wish my mum [ ___ ] me eat vegetables. 2. The kids [ ___ ] in the garden while it was still raining. 3. While I was washing the dishes, Sam [ ___ ] anything. 4. [ ___ ] a video last night when I called you? 5. I wish I [ ___ ] the history teacher's question about the Ho Dynasty Citadel. 6. My mum wishes buses [ ___ ] so overcrowded during the rush hour.

(Bài 1.1 - Speaking trang 35) (Lựa chọn) Choose the best conversation to express thanks and respond.

The temple keeper told you about the history of the temple and you thank him.

(Bài 1.2 - Speaking trang 35) (Lựa chọn) Choose the best conversation to express thanks and respond.

You thank your uncle for telling you a story from his childhood.

(Bài 2 - Speaking trang 35) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Ask and answer about the historical places that you know or you have visited. 1. Can you tell me about one historical place you have visited? - OK. I have visited ____. 2. Where is the Great Wall located? - It is located in ____. 3. Where is Taj Mahal located? - It is located in ____. 4. Where is Angkor Wat located? - It is located in ____. 5. Where is Co Loa Citadel located? - It is located in ____.

(Bài 3 - Speaking trang 35) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Complete the answers about the ways people in Hoi An Ancient Town preserve their heritage. 1. What do people in Hoi An do to preserve their heritage? They [ ___ ]. 2. How do people in Hoi An preserve their heritage? They [ ___ ]. 3. What local products do people in Hoi An promote? They promote [ ___ ]. 4. What traditional craft villages do people in Hoi An preserve? They preserve [ ___ ].

(Bài 1 - Reading trang 36) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill in each blank in the following passage. ONE-ROOM SCHOOLHOUSES In the 1800s and early 1900s, most children went to school in one-room schoolhouses. At that time, most people lived (1) [ ___ ] farms. The farms were spread out. One-room schoolhouses were built because there weren't many children in the farm areas. Most of the one-room schoolhouses only (2) [ ___ ] about fifteen to twenty children. The one-room schoolhouses had just one teacher. That teacher instructed all students from the age of five or six up to ages thirteen or fourteen or even older. The teacher also (3) [ ___ ] all subjects. In one-room schoolhouses, students did a lot of reciting and memorising. Reciting means that they said out loud (4) [ ___ ] they learned. The teacher would ask a question, and the students would stand up and recite the answer. Students also did a lot of memorising. They were often asked to memorise poems. They had to memorise famous (5) [ ___ ] and important facts, too.

(Bài 2 - Reading trang 36-37) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Read the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to each of the questions. 1. Which of the following dominates the central area of Edinburgh? [ ___ ] 2. The word "splendid" in the passage mostly means [ ___ ]. 3. The word "This" in the passage refers to [ ___ ]. 4. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? [ ___ ] 5. Where can you find this passage? [ ___ ]

(Bài 3 - Reading trang 37) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Fill in each blank with a word to complete the passage. The One Pillar Pagoda is a historic Buddhist temple in Ha Noi. The unique pagoda is [ ___ ] in the western part of the city, near Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum. Legend has it that Emperor Ly Thai To of the Ly Dynasty, who had no children, used to go to [ ___ ] to pray to Buddha for a son. One night, he dreamt that he met a man, who [ ___ ] sitting on a great lotus flower in a square-shaped pond on the western side of Thang Long Citadel. This man gave the King a baby boy. Months later, [ ___ ] the Queen gave birth to a boy, the Emperor ordered the construction of a pagoda supported by only one [ ___ ] to look like the lotus seat in his dream. According to a theory, the pagoda was built in a style of a lotus emerging out of the water.

(Bài 1 - Writing trang 37-38) (Trả lời tự luận) At 8 p.m. last night your family were doing different things. Write sentences in the past continuous.

1. My mother \ read \ a novel.

2. My father \ watch \ a film on TV.

3. My elder sister \ write \ in her diary.

4. My brother \ play computer games.

5. My little sister and I \ not \ watch \ film on TV.

6. We \ talk \ our field trip \ the next weekend.

(Bài 2.1 - Writing trang 38) (Lựa chọn) Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given.

I woke up. I saw that it was snowing.

(Bài 2.2 - Writing trang 38) (Lựa chọn) Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given.

Because the house was damaged, nobody lived in it.

(Bài 2.3 - Writing trang 38) (Lựa chọn) Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given.

My brother wishes he had a sports bike.

(Bài 2.4 - Writing trang 38) (Lựa chọn) Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given.

It's a pity that we do not have a long summer holiday.

(Bài 2.5 - Writing trang 38) (Lựa chọn) Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given.

Mai was studying. Her mum didn't want to bother her.

(Bài 3 - Writing trang 38) (Trả lời tự luận) Write a paragraph of 100 - 120 words about how people in your neighbourhood observe their traditions and customs. You can refer to the following: holding festivals and celebrations, worshipping ancestors, cooking traditional food, teaching children about traditions.