Unit 10 ecotourism

(Pronunciation trang 74) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Mark the most common intonation at the end of each sentence below with falling tone or rising tone. 1. We are going on an eco-friendly fieldtrip. [ ___ ] 2. Tourists shouldn't litter the streets. [ ___ ] 3. How can we become ecotourists? [ ___ ] 4. Do they offer any ecotours in the area? [ ___ ] 5. Should we buy snacks for the trip? [ ___ ] 6. Where can we buy local products? [ ___ ] 7. Ecotourists protect the environment. [ ___ ] 8. Can we find local crafts here? [ ___ ]

(Vocabulary 1 trang 74) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the correct word to complete each sentence. 1. Many tourists [ ___ ] the environment when they are travelling. 2. When ecotourists [ ___ ] a place, they often enjoy [ ___ ] about the culture there. 3. One way to help the local community is to buy local arts and [ ___ ]. 4. Please [ ___ ] walking paths and trails when you go hiking. 5. [ ___ ] tourism helps people keep [ ___ ] local. 6. Tourists should not [ ___ ] wild animals to protect the local environment. 7. Ecotourists respect the local [ ___ ] by learning about the customs and traditions of the places they visit. 8. [ ___ ] tourists will avoid damaging the environment when they travel.

(Vocabulary 2 trang 75) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Complete these sentences by filling in each blank with ONE word in the box. 1. Everyone is [ ___ ] [ ___ ] protecting the environment. 2. Tourists should be [ ___ ] [ ___ ] the possible damage that travel may cause to the environment. 3. The [ ___ ] [ ___ ] tourism on the local area could be both positive and negative. 4. Many tourists throw [ ___ ] [ ___ ] the streets.

(Vocabulary 3 trang 75) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the best answers to complete the sentences. 1. There are many things for tourists to [ ___ ] on the island. 2. Avoid [ ___ ] water when you take a bath. 3. There is a [ ___ ] market along this river. 4. [ ___ ] tourism has a lot of negative impact on the environment. 5. We followed a [ ___ ] in the forest. 6. Are you [ ___ ] of the importance of protecting the environment? 7. There is a [ ___ ] for you to walk along the coast. 8. [ ___ ] people are very friendly and welcoming to the tourists.

(Grammar 1 trang 75-76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the best answers to complete the sentences. 1. If you [ ___ ] your best, you will be successful. 2. If there [ ___ ] more than 24 hours a day, I would have more time to sleep. 3. If I were rich, I [ ___ ] a lot of books and clothes for poor children. 4. If it is sunny tomorrow, we [ ___ ] on an ecotour. 5. If she [ ___ ] younger, she would travel around the world. 6. You will become ill if you [ ___ ] working long hours every day. 7. He would be disappointed if he [ ___ ] the truth. 8. My grandmother [ ___ ] my uncle in Ho Chi Minh City if she were in better health. 9. Many lives [ ___ ] saved if doctors find effective treatments for the disease. 10. We would play soccer if it [ ___ ] not rainy today.

(Grammar 2 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. If I (be) [ ___ ] you, I (start) [ ___ ] preparing for the exam soon. 2. Let's vote. If most students (vote) [ ___ ] in favour of the ecotour, we (go) [ ___ ] to Phong Nha Cave next month. 3. He (buy) [ ___ ] a new motorbike if he (have) [ ___ ] a lot of money, but he can't even buy a bicycle now. 4. Mai looks sad, but I think if we (talk) [ ___ ] to her, she (be) [ ___ ] more cheerful. 5. If I (have) [ ___ ] superpowers, I (save) [ ___ ] the world! 6. If it (be) [ ___ ] Sunday today, I (go) [ ___ ] swimming instead of going to school. 7. Your mother (be) [ ___ ] very pleased if she (know) [ ___ ] that your test results are so good. Why don't you tell her now? 8. My grandmother has passed away, but I am sure she (be) [ ___ ] proud of me if she (know) [ ___ ] I have passed the university exam.

(Grammar 3.1 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. When I were richer, I would buy a bigger house for my family. Incorrect word: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 3.2 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. If I am 10 centimetres taller, I would join the basketball team of our school. Incorrect word: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 3.3 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. If I could fly, I will travel to anywhere I like. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 3.4 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. We would be late if you don't leave right now. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 3.5 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. Everyone is happy if our team wins tomorrow. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 3.6 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. If you listen to my advice, you would be fine in the test next week. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 3.7 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. I will listen to her if I were you. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 3.8 trang 76) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Identify the mistake in the sentence and choose the correct correction. This device would break down if you do not know how to use it correctly. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Reading 1 trang 77) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). 1. A suitable title for the text would be 'Negative impact of tourism on the economy'. [ ___ ] 2. In 2020, it was estimated that more than 1 billion people travelled each year. [ ___ ] 3. Tourism is not important for the economy. [ ___ ] 4. Tourists can damage the environment directly or indirectly. [ ___ ] 5. By travelling by plane, tourists can reduce the negative impact of their travel on the environment. [ ___ ] 6. Indirect damage to the environment is not much. [ ___ ] 7. Tourists may be not aware of the damage they are causing to the environment when they travel. [ ___ ] 8. We cannot reduce the negative impact of tourism on the environment. [ ___ ]

(Reading 2 trang 77) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Read the text and choose the best answers. Problems with ecotourism While ecotourism is often seen as the best way to reduce our negative [ ___ ] on the environment, it may also hurt local people and wildlife in certain cases. When tourists visit nature spots and interact with wild animals and nature, they may damage or destroy their natural [ ___ ]. In addition, many remote areas require some travelling by car or by plane, which again consumes [ ___ ] and increases CO₂ emissions in the air. Ecotourism may not benefit local [ ___ ], because many local hotels may be owned by international companies and their [ ___ ] may not stay in the community. Besides, tourism may increase the cost of living in a certain area, making life more [ ___ ] for local people.

(Speaking 1 trang 78) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Complete the conversations by choosing the best answers. Then practise reading them. 1. Customer: [ ___ ] these devices? I don't know which one is better. Shop assistant: Certainly. 2. Son: Mum, [ ___ ] wear to school tomorrow? Mum: You should wear your uniform. 3. Nam: Should I start working tomorrow? Phong: [ ___ ] start now. 4. David: What do you think I should bring to her party? Jane: [ ___ ], I would bring some flowers.

(Speaking 2 trang 78) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Complete the short talk about what you should or shouldn't do to become an ecotourist. There are many things we should do to become ecotourists. First, we should travel more [ ___ ]. We should take [ ___ ] instead of baths whenever possible to avoid wasting water. Besides, one of the things we could do to become more eco-friendly is to buy [ ___ ] and respect [ ___ ] wherever we go. There are certain things we should not do as ecotourists. First, we should not use foods and products with lots of [ ___ ]. This way will avoid leaving too much waste behind. It will also be better if we turn off [ ___ ] when leaving hotel rooms. I also suggest that when we buy souvenirs, we should not buy products made from [ ___ ]. This will help save endangered animals and local wildlife.

(Writing 1.1 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Handmade products from our village are known around the country.

(Writing 1.2 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

It took us three hours to travel to Ho Chi Minh City.

(Writing 1.3 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

You should put your rubbish in the bins.

(Writing 1.4 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Tourists should not feed the animals.

(Writing 1.5 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

I think we should follow the paths.

(Writing 1.6 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

I think tourists should buy more local products.

(Writing 1.7 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

I think you should travel by bike.

(Writing 1.8 trang 78-79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

How about going on an eco-friendly tour instead?

(Writing 2.1 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

If \ it \ sunny \ tomorrow, \ we \ go \ ecotour.

(Writing 2.2 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

If \ there \ two summers \ every year, \ I \ have \ more \ time \ travel.

(Writing 2.3 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

My home town \ popular \ beautiful views \ delicious food.

(Writing 2.4 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

Tourists \ can \ enjoy \ sunbathe \ on \ beach.

(Writing 2.5 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

Tourists \ recommend \ follow \ path \ during \ trip.

(Writing 2.6 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

Favourite \ leisure activities \ this city \ include \ go shopping \ go sightseeing.

(Writing 2.7 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

If \ tourists \ enjoy \ go out \ night, \ they \ can \ visit \ night market.

(Writing 2.8 trang 79) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

Your eyes \ get \ tired \ if \ you \ spend \ too much time \ watch \ TV.

(Writing 3 trang 79) (Trả lời tự luận)

Write a website advertisement (120 - 150 words) for an ecotour to a famous tourist destination in your local area. The tour may be imaginary. Use the suggested questions below to help you.

1. What is the tourist attraction?

2. What is special about the place? What can tourists do there?

3. What can or should tourists do on an ecotour there?