Unit 7 cultural diversity

(Pronunciation trang 51) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress. 1. parachutist, competitive, economy, equality: [ ___ ] 2. participant, voluntary, participate, community: [ ___ ] 3. traditional, communicate, economic, intelligence: [ ___ ] 4. organisation, participation, responsibility, international: [ ___ ] 5. opportunity, environmental, pronunciation, communication: [ ___ ] 6. uneducated, organisation, laboratory, traditional: [ ___ ] 7. educational, economic, economy, university: [ ___ ] 8. activity, uncomfortable, intelligence, educated: [ ___ ]

(Vocabulary 1 trang 51-52) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Complete the sentences with suitable words. 1. Since Viet Nam became a member of the WTO, it has gained numerous [ ___ ] benefits. 2. We need to find new ways to [ ___ ] our local products and services in order to attract more customers. 3. As a member of different international organisations, Viet Nam has become a more active participant in both regional and [ ___ ] activities. 4. This international organisation has a clear goal. It [ ___ ] to help children grow healthily. 5. Since Viet Nam [ ___ ] global economic organisations, it has attracted more investors. 6. As a member of the WTO, Viet Nam [ ___ ] to follow its rules. 7. Our government [ ___ ] foreign businesses who want to invest in Viet Nam. 8. The UNDP has provided Viet Nam and other developing countries with practical [ ___ ]. 9. This organisation aims to [ ___ ] opportunities for disadvantaged teenagers to continue their education. 10. Now we can provide [ ___ ] goods and services in remote areas. 11. The primary aim of this organisation is to reduce [ ___ ] and improve people's lives. 12. Everyone recognises the health [ ___ ] of getting vaccinated against severe illnesses.

(Vocabulary 2 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets. 1. Viet Nam has been seen as an active (participate) [ ___ ] in the ASEAN activities. 2. Our economy will develop faster if we can attract more (invest) [ ___ ]. 3. UNDP has done a lot to help developing countries reduce (poor) [ ___ ]. 4. What are the (economy) [ ___ ] benefits for our country as a member of this international organisation? 5. Our government has supported local businesses to expand their (act) [ ___ ] in other countries. 6. Viet Nam is trying to sell more products in (globe) [ ___ ] markets. 7. This organisation was (create) [ ___ ] to help people in developing countries. 8. It is time for every country to take (responsible) [ ___ ] for keeping the world peace.

(Grammar 1.1 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. European markets are usually the more competitive than Asian markets. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 1.2 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. The WTO is the larger trade organisation in the world. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 1.3 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. Poorly designed packaging makes our products the least competitive than foreign products. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 1.4 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. Viet Nam has become one of the more popular destinations for foreign tourists in Asia. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 1.5 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. Some universities in Viet Nam have become the more attractive to foreign students than before. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 1.6 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. This place was named the more popular attraction in our country. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 1.7 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. Some imported goods are the cheaper than locally produced goods. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 1.8 trang 52) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the incorrect phrase and choose the correct correction. The United Nations is a largest international organisation. Incorrect phrase: [ ___ ]. Correction: [ ___ ].

(Grammar 2 trang 53) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Complete the sentences using the correct form of the adjectives in brackets. 1. This city becomes (crowded) [ ___ ] in the summer than in other seasons. 2. Now our organisation is trying to provide (practical) [ ___ ] support to disadvantaged people than before. 3. People in this country still lack (basic) [ ___ ] services such as gas, water and electricity. 4. They will choose (good) [ ___ ] experts to join the peacekeeping activities in the region. 5. As our organisation gets (big) [ ___ ], we will need more volunteers. 6. As more foreigners come to work in Viet Nam, we need to find jobs in a (competitive) [ ___ ] market. 7. Providing an all-round education is (effective) [ ___ ] way to help people in poor countries. 8. This city has become one of (attractive) [ ___ ] destinations for foreign visitors.

(Grammar 3 trang 53) (Nối hai cột) Match the beginnings with the endings to make sentences.

(Reading 1 trang 53-54) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Read the text and choose the best answers. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) was [ ___ ] in 1945. It is an expert [ ___ ] of the United Nations. It aims [ ___ ] world peace and security through international cooperation in education, the sciences and culture. UNESCO supports projects that [ ___ ] education quality, develop both natural and [ ___ ] sciences, protect independent media and freedom of press. In addition, it helps [ ___ ] regional and cultural history. UNESCO aims to help countries promote their history, traditions, buildings and places of [ ___ ] and natural importance.

(Reading 2 trang 54) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Read the text and complete these sentences with no more than THREE words. 1. The aim of UN Peacekeeping is to help create conditions [ ___ ] among countries seriously affected by war. 2. Peacekeepers make sure the [ ___ ] are kept and ordinary people feel safe. 3. Among the UN peacekeepers, there are soldiers, [ ___ ], and people who are not part of the army forces. 4. Viet Nam is becoming a more active participant in [ ___ ]. 5. Hundreds of Vietnamese military officers and staff have been sent to join the [ ___ ]. 6. Viet Nam has supported the global community [ ___ ] in war-affected countries.

(Speaking 1 trang 54-55) (Điền khuyết chọn từ danh sách) Complete the conversations by choosing the best answers. Then practise reading them. 1. Tom: Mai, there's an exhibition showing UNICEF's activities. Do you feel like seeing it? Mai: Yes, [ ___ ]. Where shall we meet? 2. Tan: Lan, do you want to join our volunteer activities? Lan: Sure. [ ___ ]. 3. Khoa: Kim, [ ___ ] to join me for this week's charity walk? Kim: Ah, that sounds good, but I'm really busy this week. Next time, perhaps? 4. Tam: Van, [ ___ ] seeing a video about the United Nations? Van: Yes, I'd love to. Shall we start now?

(Speaking 2 trang 55) (Kéo thả vào chỗ trống) Complete the short talk about an international organisation that you know. I'm going to talk about [ ___ ]. UNICEF stands for the United Nations Children's Fund. It is responsible for helping [ ___ ] worldwide. UNICEF helps improve children's health, helps children and mothers affected with HIV, helps create a cleaner living environment, promotes [ ___ ] and so on. Since UNICEF started its activities in Viet Nam, it has run a lot of projects and programmes to help improve children's lives. More children, especially those living in [ ___ ], can get vaccinated thanks to the UNICEF vaccination programme. The organisation has also created more educational opportunities for Vietnamese children. UNICEF's activities are very [ ___ ] and meaningful. I really want to have an opportunity to work for this organisation to help children have a better life.

(Writing 1.1 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

There are numerous advantages for Viet Nam as a member of different international organisations. (GAIN)

(Writing 1.2 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

Viet Nam is an active participant in global and regional activities. (PARTICIPATE)

(Writing 1.3 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

A lot of foreign businesses want to invest in Viet Nam. (ATTRACT)

(Writing 1.4 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

The number of foreign visitors is increasing. (INCREASE)

(Writing 1.5 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

Vietnamese people's life has greatly improved. (IMPROVEMENT)

(Writing 1.6 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

Various job opportunities are available to young people. (VARIETY)

(Writing 1.7 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

Better services are now available to people in disadvantaged areas. (GET ACCESS)

(Writing 1.8 trang 55) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one, using the word or phrase given in brackets.

We have exported our Vietnamese goods to more countries. (IMPORT)

(Writing 2.1 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

People \ Viet Nam \ have gained \ numerous benefits \ it \ joined \ different international organisations.

(Writing 2.2 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

Viet Nam \ has attracted \ lot \ businesses \ invest \ the country.

(Writing 2.3 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

The number \ foreign visitors \ our country \ has been increasing.

(Writing 2.4 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

Opportunities \ travel abroad \ also open \ more people \ Viet Nam.

(Writing 2.5 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

A lot \ Vietnamese goods \ have been \ exported \ abroad.

(Writing 2.6 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

More foreign businesses \ have opened \ offices \ Viet Nam \ 1995.

(Writing 2.7 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

Opportunities \ work \ international companies \ available \ many people.

(Writing 2.8 trang 56) (Lựa chọn) Choose the sentence that is best written from the words and phrases given.

More young people \ Viet Nam \ can go abroad \ study or work.

(Writing 3 trang 56) (Trả lời tự luận)

Write a paragraph (120 - 150 words) about the benefits Vietnamese young people have gained since Viet Nam became a member of different international organisations. You can use the suggested ideas below.